I don't post many desserts here, mostly because I try to keep sweets out of my diet. But flan has been on my list of things to make for a long time. I was intimidated to try it because it sounded difficult, although the worst thing that could happen is it wouldn't turn out and I'd have to try again. No big deal.
I've already tried a recipe for a different dish this week that didn't set. So, I suppose, that unsuccess helped me realize that having a failure in the kitchen is not the end of the world. It's what the learning process is all about. If it goes well, I learn. If it doesn't, I still learn.
I'm happy to report, though, that flan was a success on the first go. I would like to say that it was really hard, that I sweat it out in the kitchen and labored intensively for hours on end to come up with this recipe. But the truth is, it was pretty easy.
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| Flan is baked in a water bath. |
After my recipe failure earlier in the week with a different dish, I got a little more cautious about figuring out the proper amount of liquid to add in recipes that need to "set", and spent time looking at the ratio of eggs to liquid in some of the flan recipes online. That probably contributed to this one working out. I realized there is a wide variation in the amount of eggs to liquid in flan recipes, and I took a middle-of-the-road approach with five eggs to forty ounces of liquid. It set beautifully.
When I first decided to make flan, I sat down and started reading recipes and tutorials online to get the basic process down. (And I've linked to some of those below). I found recipes to make flan with every kind of milk imaginable, from goat's milk to almond milk, coconut milk, rice milk and even buttermilk. It was fun to see all the unique and creative combinations that people had put together.
I ultimately decided on a rum and vanilla flan using coconut milk. The rum was inspired by
this recipe. The coconut milk by
this recipe. And the vanilla because it's delicious and classic combined with rum.
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| The air bubbles lingered throughout the baking process and can be seen just slightly here. They didn't affect the final dessert, though. |
Once I actually got into making the recipe, my big concern was air bubbles. What to do about them? Will they affect the finished dessert? They appeared when I used my stand mixer to whip the milk, eggs and flavorings together, and I was immediately worried about whether they would be an issue. I found the answer in
this recipe, which states pouring the mixture through a fine mesh strainer will reduce air bubbles. I found this does help, but only if the mixture is poured very slowly. The same goes for pouring the mixture into the ramekins. This needs to be done slowly, slowly, slowly, otherwise you'll just add more air bubbles.
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| Just cooled and ready to be inverted. |
I poured the mixture through a strainer, then poured slowly into the ramekins and let them rest on the counter for about five minutes before cooking. I still had some air bubbles, but they didn't affect the final dessert. So, don't panic if you see them while the flan is baking or after you take them out of the oven. It doesn't necessarily mean your dessert is ruined. (It doesn't mean you're safe either, as I read one message board where people did have a problem with air bubbles ruining the flan.) But mine were minimal and didn't affect the final outcome.
I wondered about something else while I made this recipe. What is the difference between flan and crème brûlée? Other than the obvious differences: one is baked with a sugar sauce on the bottom and then inverted and the other is baked, then broiled with a layer of sugar on top to form a hard sugar crust, I wanted to know what other things make each one unique. As you might guess, crème brûlée is one of the things on
my list to make. I went searching and found this
discussion about that issue, which was helpful, but I'll likely read more.
I used sweetened condensed milk in this recipe, which I'm sure those of a health-conscious mind will view as a cardinal sin. But I like to start simple when learning a new cooking technique. It would be no stretch now for me to try making flan with a natural sweetener like honey or maple syrup. And, more than likely, you'll see a healthier recipe for flan here at some point using one of those sweeteners. But when trying to make something new, I like to keep it simple and go with the method that is most likely to guarantee success. That way I get the process down, understand the how and why of making the dish and I'm not distracted with trying to "create" something. In other words, I want to learn to make it first and then I can tinker with a more original recipe later.
I will say that this recipe was outstanding. I'm not much of self-promoter, but this one rocks. There was one full day when I kept going to the refrigerator saying "just one more bite and that's all, I swear!" I'm not going to tell you how many of them I ate by myself, but suffice it to say there are going to be a lot spinach salads in my future this week to make up for it.
Below the recipe are links to the instructions, tutorials and recipes I looked at before plunging into my flan-making adventure.
Vanilla-Rum Flan
For the flan:
2 (13.25-ounce) cans of unsweetened coconut milk
1 (14-ounce) can of sweetened condensed milk
5 eggs
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
3 tablespoons dark rum
1/4 teaspoon salt
For the sugar glaze:
1 cup brown sugar
1/4 cup organic white sugar
1/4 cup water
You'll also need:
12 (4-ounce) ramekins
Preheat oven to 350 degrees.
In a saucepan, place water, brown sugar and organic white sugar over medium heat. Stir together until sugar dissolves. Then, wipe down edges of pan with a wet pastry brush or a dampened clean cloth. Once sugar is dissolved, don't stir anymore. Simply swirl lightly every once in awhile and allow the sugar to boil gently. Mine did fine on medium heat for about five minutes or until it thickens slightly and turns a dark brown color.
Remove from heat and place a tablespoon of syrup in the bottom of each ramekin. The sugar will solidify slightly in the ramekins while you make the flan mixture. That's okay. It will liquify again during the cooking process and become a sweet, syrupy glaze.
Place coconut milk, sweetened condensed milk, eggs, vanilla, rum and salt in a mixing bowl and beat until smooth with an electric mixer, stand mixer or by hand. If air bubbles appear, pour the mixture very slowly through a fine mesh strainer into another mixing bowl or allow to just sit for a few minutes on the counter.
Once mixed, scoop out mixture into a 1/2 cup measuring cup and pour slowly, very slowly into a ramekin to prevent air bubbles from forming. Each ramekin should get 1/2 cup of mixture.
Place the ramekins in a roasting pan and pour very hot water (I microwaved my water for about a minute to get it hotter than tap temperature) around the ramekins until it reaches about halfway up the sides. Bake for 45 minutes. Then, turn oven off and allow to sit for another 10 minutes.
Cool on a rack for 10 minutes. Gently run a butter knife around the edges of the flan to loosen it from the ramekin and then invert flan onto plates. Serves 12.
Tutorials, guides and recipes for flan that were helpful to me: